A case study of how low-cost RF sensing and triangulation systems have been employed on the Ukrainian battlefield, examining what made them effective, the operational conditions that enabled their use, and what those conditions reveal about the requirements for RF awareness in high-intensity conflict.

An examination of how RF sensing requirements shift when conflict moves away from static, vehicle-accessible positions, analyzing operational environments defined by dispersion, movement, and patrol-base-centric logistics, and what those environments demand from distributed sensing architectures that existing platforms were not designed to meet.